Words for People

 

Words for People = 100 words

 

Basic Words

 

 

English

Cantonese

Comments

Char

401

Father

baba

Think ‘Papa’

This is what to call your boy/girlfriends parents

 

402

Mother

mama

 

403

Baby

bAi-be

Baby is very close

 

404

Woman, waitress

leun(g) loi

Pronounced ‘len(g) ’ almost ! Mandarin ‘lang liU’

靚女

405

Man, boy, waiter

leun(g) zhI

Mandarin ‘lang zhi’. ‘leurn(g) ’ means beautiful

靚子

406

Brother

saI-lO

Remember ‘saI’ is pronounced ‘sigh’. Variations are: Big brother, No. 2, No. 3, little Brother; stated as

Dai lo, yee lo, sam lo, saI lo. Same thing for girls.

Note: saI lo and saI mooi are also often used as references to personal sexual organs = be careful!

 

407

Sister

saI moo-yi

 

408

Friend

pun(g) yaow

 

409

Good friend

hO pun(g) yaow

 

410

Boy as a friend

ham pun(g) yaow

 

411

Best friend, brother

saI lO

 

412

Best friend, sister

saI mooi

 

413

Boyfriend

lam pun(g) yaow

Nasal ‘L’

 

414

Girlfriend

loi pun(g) yaow

 

 

415

Uncle

ah-sook

1.       Real Uncle and Aunt

2.       Usually an older, honoury, family friend

 

416

Aunt

ah-sam

 

417

Nephew

bEEU hing dIe

 

 

418

Niece

bEEU zh’uh mooi

 

 

419

Grandparents

zhao foo mO

 

 

420

Housewife

ga ting d’zh’U-EE foo

 

 

 

 

20 Words for Family, Friends, and People

 

421

Mr

san(g)

Used as family name plus ‘saan’. 5% ‘g’

 

422

Mrs

tai

Used as family name plus ‘tai’

 

423

Husband

lO gong

Spoken more like ‘le-gon’

 

 

Husband (Official)

jurng foo

 

 

424

Wife

lO pau

Say as ‘paw’ as in dogs foot

 

 

Wife (Official)

taI-taI

 

 

425

Boy child

zhI-zhI

Normally used as an endearment. Use from Babies, and for up to 10 years old is best

 

426

Girl Child

moo-yi moo-yi

 

 

427

Unknown child

siU pun(g) yaow

Lit. Small friend. Public address used for any child

Used as a general term for people and things

 

428

Old, elder, respected

lO

 

429

Boss

lO baan

The way to address the factory or restaurant boss

 

430

Supervisor

gin(g) lAi

‘gi’ as in a fishes gill

 

431

Waiter (Formal)

for gAi

 

伙計

432

Waitress (Formal)

seeU GEE

See below and be very careful…

 

433

Fat (Small insult)

siU GEE

Lit. Little pig. British equivalent = ‘You pig’ or ‘Fat cow’. Can be a joke, or can be very serious

 

434

Head, owner

lo (Prefix)

Old (Things or people), ancient, respected, chief

 

435

Stupid person

so (Prefix)

Use with common words. ‘so-lo’ means stupid man or husband, ‘so-pau’ means stupid wife, etc

 

436

married

git jor fun

 

 

437

engaged

ding jor fun

 

 

438

Crazy Person

fong pAi

An insult similar to ‘bastard’. Definitely not polite!

Lit. Bad wind, smelly fart

 

439

Cleaner (Job)

sin(g) git gung

 

 

440

Private Driver

sI gAi zhI

 

 

 

 

20 Words and Phrases for ‘Boys and Girls’

 

441

Happy to meet an acquaintance

hO gO heng yeng sic lAi

This means you want to know the person better, become new and good friends

 

442

You are beautiful

lAi hO len(g)

A simple an very effective compliment

 

443

You smell nice

lAi hO heurng

You notice she is wearing a great perfume, etc

 

444

Look for a date

kow loi

In this context, ‘kow’ means ‘hunt’

The correct meaning appears to be : ‘play The game’

 

445

kow zhI

 

446

Any ball sports

‘xxx’ kow

‘juk-kow’ means football, and here ‘kow’ means ‘ball’.

 

447

Monthly paid-wife

xiao mAi

This is Mandarin, as it does not exist in this form in Cantonese. Basically something for rich boys who want a wife in all senses of the word, on a monthly paid basis

 

448

Ask someone out

Go for a walk

san bOw

Q. gummon, lai diuk mmm diuk han, hoi – san bow?

To ask a girl to go for a walk with you is very romantic

 

449

Ask someone out 2

Dinner date

sic fan

Q. gummon, lai diuk mmm diuk han, hoi – sici fan?

Would you like/not like to dine with me tonight?

 

450

Surprise meeting

gum am gAi

Meet without an appointment, bump into each other

 

451

What time we meet

gAi dim-ma?

Given she has agreed to see you, you then need to fix the time

 

452

Polite way to ask a nice girl something

yup mmm yup lAi…

Followed by your question

 

453

My name is …

n-gor gU xxx

‘knorr gU … Jonno’ is what is spoken

 

454

What’s your name?

lAi gU mAer meurng?

Guttural and phonetic. ‘g + U’. Maer = ‘mae-yuer’. Meurng = sounds just like meringue, shortened (No ‘a’)

 

455

Q. How are you?

lAi hO ma?

Do not use as a general greeting, this is a real question

 

This should be a complete exchange

 

456

A. Fine thanks, and you?

Gai ho, yaow sum lAi ne?

 

457

A. I am fine also

gAi hO yaow sum

 

458

Can I give you my number?

lAi gor sou gAi hai gAi door?

Polite way to ask a girl for phone numbers exchange

My number is…, & if accepted, she will respond in kind

 

459

Simple version 1

n-gor din-wah

My mobile number is …

 

460

Simple version 2

lAi din wah?

What’s your number = very simple version. Add ‘mmm goi’ for politeness, although ‘doh d’zhee’ is far better

 

 

 

20 Famous People - Politics

 

 

Person

Cantonese

Mandarin and Notes

Char

461

President

wu gun tO

Hu Jintao

 

462

Premier

won gah bO

Wen Jiabao

 

463

NPCSC

Use Mandarin

Wu Bangguo – Chairman of NPCSC

 

464

Vice-President

Use Mandarin

Xi Jin Ping

 

465

Chairman Mao

mo zadong

Mao Zedong (HK : Mo Tse Dong)

 

466

Deng Xiaoping

dang siu ping

Deng Xiaoping

 

467

Sun Yat Sen

seon yut zen

Sun Yat Sen

468

Chang Kai Shek

churng gai chek

Chang Kai Shek

 

469

The Yellow Emperor

wong dIe

Huang Di

皇帝

470

Yue The Great

dIe yUe

Da Yu – Founder of the Xia Dynasty C 2000 BC

 

471

Qin Empire

t’chun chE wong

Qin Shi Huang – Founder of the first Chinese Empire

 

472

Confucius

gon(g) fu gas

 

 

473

Dowager Cixi

CEE CEE

Empress Dowager Cixi – last ruler of the last Empire

 

474

Wu Zetian

wu za tien

The only woman to be Empress in her own right

 

475

Kublai Khan

gublAi gan

Created the geographical outline of modern China

 

476

Marco Polo

maa go kow

Explorer, more famous in the West

 

477

Xu Xia Ku

Su sIa goo

Famous Painter

 

478

Zhang ZeDuan

Jung za duan

Traveller and writer of the Ming Empire

 

479

Donald Zhang

dIe zhung

Alt in HK: Donald T’sung – Leader of Hong Kong

 

480

Landlord/lady

Uk zhU

Added here because you may need to know this word

 

 

 

20 Famous People – Ones You Should Know About

 

 

Person

Cantonese

Mandarin and Notes

Char

481

Real Life in Foshan

wong fei hong

Huang Fei Hong, Fled to Foshan from Shaolin Temple

 

482

Real Life in Foshan

yEEp maan

Ip Man – Fought the Japanese. Bruce Lee’s Master

 

483

Bruce Lee

lAi siu long

Your Little Dragon. ‘VIP’ in HK and Guangdong

 

484

Jet Li

lAi lin GEE

The new Master of film Kung Fu

 

485

Jackie Chan

siU long

Little Dragon

 

486

‘The fat guy’

hO gam bO

Very famous Gongfu star. Filmed with Jackie Chan

 

487

Fat soap’s woman

fa-fa

She is in an awful lot of Cantonese soaps

 

488

Beckham

dah buc-kaam

Still regarded as the world’s best footballer today

 

489

Gerrard

jhe-lah-dE

 

 

490

Manchester United

maan-lun

 

 

491

Liverpool

li-eurh poo

 

 

492

Chelsea

sche-les-zE

 

 

493

Andy Lau

an-DEE lO

Star of many films and songs

 

494

Pang Long

pung lo-ung

Established folk and pop idol. Hit: ‘999 red roses’

 

495

Beyond

bE-yon

Probably the biggest rock band ever: from Hong Kong

 

496

Shin

Ss-iEm

10% ‘E’. ‘One Night in Beijing’ – listen and learn!

 

497

Long Long

lowng lo-ung

Long Long – International Pianist ‘extraordinary’

 

498

Yao Ming

yU ming

Yao Ming – Baseball star for the Rockets

 

499

Liu Xiang

lau chuerng sing

Ex World record holder and Gold Medallist

 

500

Godzilla

goh zEE lIe-ah

25 due for release soon: Lang's: Jap, Man, Can; subs: En

 

 

Culture

v      Cantonese peoples have a very strong following of ‘Gongfu’, and are very proud of their natural heritage, hence the extended list of King Fu stars

v      Please watch the new film (Out 2009) called “Ip Man” to learn about the real history of Foshan